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Have you received your salary? Remember the 50/30/20 income management method.

If you have received this month's salary, pay attention to this rule that you can start applying to your monthly income in order to save.

04 Mar 20252 min

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Start managing your income using the 50/30/20 method.

Upon receiving the monthly salary, with fixed expenses and many others that arise, managing money can be a challenge. But there are some methods that aim to help in monthly organization, such as the 50/30/20 method.

This is a method that "helps manage the family budget efficiently, simply and sustainably", according to the Ei - Educação e Informação website of Associação Mutualista Montepio, cited in Notícias ao Minuto.

"The basic principle of the 50/30/20 rule consists of distributing the net income among three categories of expenses: needs, wants, and savings (or debt repayment)."

We will see how the division of monthly income is done through this method:  

Needs: 50% of income - "This category includes all essential expenses, that is, those that are indispensable to live. Here are some examples: the rent or mortgage payment, transportation expenses, monthly car loan, insurance premiums, groceries, and bills for electricity, gas, water, and telecommunications".

Wishes: 30% of income - "Here are all the superfluous expenses, that is, expenses that are not essential, but that make life more enjoyable. These expenses include: dining out, non-essential clothing, cultural activities, monthly subscriptions (gym and Netflix, for example) and vacation".

Savings or debt repayment: 20% of income - "This portion of the income is intended for savings (for example, to secure retirement or children's education, or create an emergency fund), investment, and debt payment".

This rule 50/30/20 first appeared in the book All Your Worth: The Ultimate Lifetime Money Plan (2005), written by the American senator Elizabeth Warren and her daughter, Amelia Warren Tyagi.

Read in more detail: Manage a family budget? Know the 50/30/20 savings rule

Follow Poupança no Minuto for more savings and financial management tips.

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